Real Time PCRÀ» À§ÇÑ ºü¸¥ cDNA ÇÕ¼º ¹æ¹ý
ºü¸£°í °·ÂÇÑ ¼Ö·ç¼Ç - PrimeScript¢â Reverse Transcriptase
¡á Introduction
ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î Real Time RT-PCR (reverse-transcription PCR)À» À§ÇÑ cDNA templateÀ» ÇÕ¼ºÇÏ´Â µ¥ 30~60ºÐÀÌ ¼Ò¿äµÈ´Ù. PrimeScript¢â Reverse Transcriptase¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇϸé RT ¹ÝÀÀÀ» 15ºÐ ¾È¿¡ ¿Ï·áÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°í, One step PrimeScript kit¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¸é ¿ªÀü»ç °úÁ¤À» 5ºÐÀ¸·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
PrimeScript¢â Reverse Transcriptase´Â ¼Óµµ°¡ ºü¸£°í °·ÂÇÏ¿© full length cDNA ºÐÀÚ (ÃÖ´ë 12 kb)¸¦ ³ôÀº ƯÀ̼ºÀ¸·Î Á¤È®ÇÏ°Ô ¸¹Àº ¼öÀ²·Î ÇÕ¼ºÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. cDNA¸¦ ÇÕ¼ºÇÑ ÈÄ¿¡´Â Probe based qPCR ¶Ç´Â TB Green based qPCR ½Ã¾àÀ¸·Î ½±°Ô ÈÄ¼Ó qPCR ½ÇÇèÀ» ÁøÇàÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
¡á Result
Rapid and efficient preparation of template cDNA for real-time PCR
¿ªÀü»ç ¹ÝÀÀ ½Ã°£À» 60ºÐ À̻󿡼 15ºÐÀ¸·Î ÁÙÀÌ¸é¼ ½Å·ÚÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ³ôÀº ÀçÇö¼ºÀÇ Real Time PCR °á°ú¸¦ »ý¼ºÇÑ´Ù.
PrimeScript¢â RT Reagent Kit (Perfect Real Time) (Code RR037A)´Â Real Time PCR¿ë cDNA¸¦ ºü¸£°í È¿À²ÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÕ¼ºÇÏ´Â µ¥ ÃÖÀûȵǾî ÀÖ´Ù.
Ÿ»çÀÇ 1st strand cDNA ÇÕ¼º Á¦Ç°°ú ºñ±³ÇÏ¿´À» ¶§,
PrimeScript¢â RT Reagent Kit (Perfect Real Time) (Code RR037A)´Â human total RNA¿¡¼ cDNA¸¦ ´õ ³ôÀº È¿À²·Î ÇÕ¼ºÇϸç, »ó´ç ½Ã°£À» Àý¾àÇÏ´Â ÀÌÁ¡À» Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù (±×¸² 1, Ç¥ 1) ¶ÇÇÑ, 1½Ã°£ ÀÌ»ó ¼Ò¿äµÈ Ÿ»ç Á¦Ç°°ú´Â ´Ù¸£°Ô ´Ü 15ºÐ¸¸¿¡ Real Time PCR¿ë cDNA ÁÖÇüÀ» ÇÕ¼ºÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾úÀ» »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ³ôÀº ¼öÀ²·Î cDNA¸¦ ÇÕ¼ºÇÏ¿© ´õ ³·Àº Ct°ªÀ» ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù (Ç¥1).
±×¸² 1. Human fetal total RNA¿¡¼ GAPDH¿Í RNAse PÀÇ ¹ßÇö ºÐ¼®
cDNA´Â PrimeScript ¶Ç´Â Ÿ»çÀÇ RTase¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ÇÕ¼ºÇÏ¿´°í ÇÕ¼ºµÈ cDNA¸¦ TaqMan based qPCR¹ýÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¸ðµç ¹ÝÀÀ¿¡¼ ÁõÆø °î¼±À» ³ªÅ¸³»¸ç ¼º°øÀûÀ¸·Î ¿ªÀü»ç °úÁ¤ ¹× Ÿ°Ù ÁõÆøÀÌ ÁøÇàµÇ¾úÀ½À» È®ÀÎÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±×·¯³ª PrimeScript¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀ¿¡¼ ¿ªÀü»ç È¿À²ÀÌ ´õ ÁÁ¾Ò°í, ÀÌ´Â µÎ Ÿ°Ù¿¡ ´ëÇØ ´õ ³·Àº Ct°ªÀ¸·Î È®Àεȴ٠(Ç¥1).
Ç¥ 1. Real Time PCR °á°ú (Ct°ª)
|
Target |
Ct |
Ct Mean |
Ct Std Dev |
PrimeScript |
GAPDH |
25.24 |
25.23 |
0.02 |
25.21 |
Ÿ»ç RTase |
GAPDH |
26.26 |
26.27 |
0.01 |
26.28 |
PrimeScript |
RNP |
30.21 |
30.19 |
0.03 |
30.18 |
Ÿ»ç RTase |
RNP |
31.24 |
31.16 |
0.11 |
Reduce reverse transcription time and pipetting
TB Green
¢ç intercalating dye ¶Ç´Â probe-based detection Áß ¼±ÅÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â One-Step PrimeScript RT-PCR kit¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¸é ¸ðµç RT-PCR °úÁ¤À» ÇϳªÀÇ Æ©ºê¿¡¼ ¼öÇàÇϹǷΠ¹ÝÀÀ °úÁ¤ÀÌ °£¼ÒÈµÇ°í ¿À¿° À§Çè ¶ÇÇÑ ÃÖ¼ÒȵǾî, ´Ü 5ºÐÀÇ ¿ªÀü»ç °úÁ¤ ÈÄ ½Å¼ÓÇÑ ºÐ¼®ÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. ±×¸² 2¿¡¼´Â
One Step TB Green¢ç PrimeScript¢â RT-PCR Kit II (Perfect Real Time) (Code RR086A)À» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ´ÜÀÏ Æ©ºê ¹ÝÀÀ (cDNA ÇÕ¼º ¹× qPCRÀÌ µ¿½Ã¿¡ ÁøÇàµÊ)À¸·Î human liver total RNA (2 pg-2 §¶)¿¡¼
HPRT1 À¯ÀüÀÚÀÇ ¹ßÇöÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. PrimeScript RTase¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ 1 step ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀº ´Ù¾çÇÑ RNA ³óµµ¿¡¼
HPRT1 mRNA¸¦ ³ôÀº °¨µµ¿Í ƯÀ̼ºÀ¸·Î °ËÃâÇÏ¿´´Ù (±×¸² 2).
±×¸² 2. Human HPRT1 À¯ÀüÀÚ °ËÃâ ¿¹ - One-step Real Time RT PCR °á°ú
One Step TB Green¢ç PrimeScript¢â RT-PCR Kit II (Perfect Real Time) (Code RR086A)À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© 6.4 pg-100 ngÀÇ human liver total RNA¿¡¼
HPRT1¿¡ ƯÀÌÀûÀÎ ÇÁ¶óÀ̸ӷΠ½ÇÇèÀ» ¼öÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. Real Time PCR ÈÄ, ÁõÆø°î¼±ÀÇ Ct°ª (¿ÞÂÊ »ó´Ü ÆгÎ)À» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© Ç¥ÁØ°î¼± (¿À¸¥ÂÊ ÇÏ´Ü ÆгÎ)À» »ý¼ºÇÑ °á°ú, °ËÃâµÈ
HPRT1 cDNAÀÇ ¼öÁØÀº ÃÑ RNA input ¾ç°ú °ÅÀÇ ÀÏÄ¡ÇÏ¿´°í, ÀÏ°üµÈ melting curve´Â ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ ¾çÀÇ ÅÛÇø´À» »ç¿ëÇÏ´õ¶óµµ µ¿ÀÏÇÑ ÁõÆø »ê¹°ÀÌ »ý¼ºµÊÀ» º¸¿© ÁÖ¾ú´Ù. µ¥ÀÌÅÍ´Â ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÑ RNA ÁÖÇü ³óµµ¿¡ °ÉÃÄ ¼±Çü Ç¥ÁØ °î¼±À» »ý¼ºÇÏ¿´´Ù.
From RNA to real-time data in under 45 minutes
´ÙÄ«¶óÀÇ
One Step PrimeScript¢â RT-PCR Kit (Perfect Real Time) (Code RR064A)¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¸é ½ÃÁß¿¡ ÆǸŵǴ Ÿ»ç one-step Real Time PCR Á¦Ç° ´ëºñÇؼ ÈξÀ ´õ ºü¸£°Ô ½ÇÇèÀ» ¿Ï·áÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù (Ç¥ 2). Premix ½Ã¾à¿¡´Â 5ºÐ °£ ¿ªÀü»ç ¹ÝÀÀÀÌ ÁøÇàµÇ´Â PrimeScript¢â Reverse Transcriptase¿Í PCR ÁõÆø ½Ã°£À» ÁÙ¿©ÁÖ´Â °íÈ¿À² hot start PCR È¿¼ÒÀÎ TaKaRa Ex Taq
¢ç HS PCR È¿¼Ò°¡ ¸ðµÎ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ´Ù.
Ç¥ 2. One Step PrimeScript¢â RT-PCR Kit ¿Í Ÿ»ç Á¦Ç°ÀÇ ¹ÝÀÀ½Ã°£ ºñ±³
|
PrimeScript kit |
Aȍ |
Bȍ |
Reverse transcription |
5 ºÐ, 42¡ÆC |
15 ºÐ, 48¡ÆC |
10 ºÐ, 50¡ÆC |
Denaturation/Activation (95¡ÆC) |
10 ÃÊ
(Denaturation) |
10 ºÐ
(Activation) |
5 ºÐ
(Activation) |
PCR
Denaturation (95¡ÆC)
Annealing/Extension (60¡ÆC) Cycles |
3 ÃÊ
25 ÃÊ
x40
|
15 ÃÊ
60 ÃÊ
x40
|
10 ÃÊ
30 ÃÊ
x40
|
Approx. total run time (min) |
41 |
114 |
60 |
* ¸ðµç ¹ÝÀÀÀº Applied Biosystems 7500 Fast Real-Time PCR system ¿¡¼ ÁøÇàµÊ.
¡á Method
±×¸² 1ÀÇ ½ÇÇè ¿¹¿¡¼´Â ±ÇÀå¹ÝÀÀ Á¶¼º ¹× ¹ÝÀÀ Á¶°Ç¿¡ µû¶ó ÃÑ ¹ÝÀÀ¾× 20 §¡¿¡ random hexamer¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© human fetal total RNA 1 §¶À» ¿ªÀü»çÇÏ¿´°í PrimeScript RT ¹ÝÀÀ Á¶°ÇÀº ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°´Ù.
- ¹ÝÀÀ Á¶°Ç
Component |
Amount |
5X PrimeScript Buffer (for Real Time) |
4 §¡ |
PrimeScript RT Enzyme Mix I |
1 §¡ |
Random 6-mers (100 ¥ìM) |
2 §¡ |
Total RNA (1 §¶/§¡) |
1 §¡ |
RNase Free dH2O |
12 §¡ |
- ¹ÝÀÀÁ¶°Ç
PrimeScript kit |
Company L kit |
37¡ÆC, 15 min |
65¡ÆC, 5 min |
85¡ÆC, 5 sec |
25¡ÆC, 10 min |
4¡ÆC, hold |
50¡ÆC, 50 min |
|
85¡ÆC, 5 min |
|
4¡ÆC, hold |
Total: approx. 15 min |
Total: approx. 70 min |
- ±×¸² 1 ¹æ¹ý
¿ªÀü»ç ÈÄ µ¿ÀÏÇÑ ºÎÇÇÀÇ dH2O·Î RT ¹ÝÀÀ¾×À» Èñ¼®ÇÏ¿© 2 §¡¸¦ qPCR¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù (50 ng RNA/PCR ¹ÝÀÀ¿¡ ÇØ´ç). ABI 7900HT Fast Real Time PCR SystemÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© GAPDH¿Í RNase PÀÇ ¹ßÇöÀ» Custom TaqMan assay·Î ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´°í, ¸ðµç ¹ÝÀÀÀº 2ȸ ¹Ýº¹ ½ÇÇèÇÏ¿´´Ù. PCR Á¶°ÇÀº 95¡ÆC¿¡¼ 10ºÐ, 95¡ÆC¿¡¼ 15ÃÊ, 55¡ÆC¿¡¼ 1ºÐÀ» 40ȸ ¹Ýº¹Çß°í, µ¥ÀÌÅÍ´Â SDS v2.4 software automated analysis·Î ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
- ±×¸² 2 ¹æ¹ý
±×¸² 2ÀÇ ½ÇÇè ¿¹¿¡¼´Â
One Step TB Green¢ç PrimeScript¢â RT-PCR Kit II (Perfect Real Time) (Code RR086A)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© intercalator ±â¹ÝÀÇ one step Real Time PCR·Î human HPRT1 À¯ÀüÀÚ¸¦ ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. Human liver total RNA (6.4 pg-100 ng) ¹× ¸ê±Õ¼ö (À½¼º ´ëÁ¶±º)¸¦
HPRT1 ÇÁ¶óÀÌ¸Ó¿Í ÇÔ²² ÁÖÇüÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ¿´°í, ¹ÝÀÀÀº ±ÇÀå ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ¿¡ µû¶ó ÁغñÇÏ¿© Dice Real Time System Thermal Cycler¿¡¼ ½ÇÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù.
¡á Conclusions
PrimeScript ¿ªÀü»çÈ¿¼Ò´Â ºü¸£°í °·ÂÇÏ¸ç ³ôÀº ƯÀ̼º°ú Á¤È®¼º ¹× ¼öÀ²·Î ±æÀÌ°¡ ±ä full length cDNA ºÐÀÚ(ÃÖ´ë 12kb)¸¦ ÇÕ¼ºÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. À̸¦ ÅëÇØ Real Time RT-PCRÀ» À§ÇÑ cDNA ÅÛÇø´À» ÇÕ¼ºÇÏ´Â µ¥ °É¸®´Â ½Ã°£À» 30~60ºÐ¿¡¼ 15ºÐ ¹Ì¸¸À¸·Î ÁÙÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.